Professor Emeritus Philippa Gander completed her PhD in chronobiology at the University of Auckland in 1980, followed by a Senior Fulbright Fellowship at Harvard Medical School. In 2003, she joined the Fatigue Countermeasures Program at NASA, working on field studies of pilot fatigue in different aviation operations and on mathematical modelling of the human sleep/wake cycle. In 1996, she was awarded a Repatriation Fellowship by the Health Research Council and returned to New Zealand, establishing the Sleep/Wake Research Centre in 1998 at the University of Otago Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, where she was awarded a Personal Chair in Sleep and Circadian Physiology in 2002. The Sleep/Wake Research Centre moved in 2003 to join three other self-funding research centres in the (then) Massey Research School of Public Health in Wellington.
Philippa’s abiding research passion is to advance and apply scientific knowledge to develop new solutions to the health, safety, and broader societal challenges generated by 24/7 living and the mistaken belief that sleep can be traded to get more out of a busy waking life She has a strong interest in different knowledge systems including Mātauranga Māori, and in working together with all stakeholders to develop sustainable and equitable solutions.
Philippa retired at the end of 2020 and now enjoys having more time for family, friends, and various artistic/creative pursuits, as well as working when needed in an advisory role with staff and students at the Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Gibson, R., Dowell, A., Jones, L. et al. Non-pharmacological interventions a feasible option for addressing dementia-related sleep problems in the context of family care. Pilot Feasibility Stud 7, 114 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-021-00851-x
Clare Ladyman, T. Leigh Signal, Bronwyn Sweeney, Philippa Gander, Sarah-Jane Paine, Mark Huthwaite, A pilot longitudinal sleep education intervention from early pregnancy and its effect on optimizing sleep and minimizing depressive symptoms, Sleep Health, Volume 6, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 778-786, ISSN 2352-7218,
van den Berg, M.J., Wu, L.J., Gander, P.H., Santos-Fernandez, E., and Signal, T.L. (2020). Evaluating the sensitivity of sleep measures for monitoring pilot fatigue in operational settings. In SLEEP, 43 (S1): p. A82.
Gander, P., O'Keeffe, K., Santos-Fernandez, E., Huntington, A., Walker, L., & Willis, J. (2020). Development and evaluation of a matrix for assessing fatigue-related risk, derived from a national survey of nurses' work patterns. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 103573.
Paine SJ, Signal, TL, Sweeney B, Priston M, Muller D, Smith A, Huthwaite M, Gander PH, Lee, K. (2020). Maternal sleep disturbances in late pregnancy and the association with emergency caesarean section: A prospective cohort study. Sleep Health, 6(1), 65-70.
Gander, P., O’Keeffe, K., Santos-Fernandez, E., Huntington, A., Walker, L., & Willis, J. (2019). Fatigue and nurses’ work patterns: An online questionnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 98, 67-74.
van den Berg, M. J., Signal, T. L., & Gander, P. H. (2019). Perceived Workload Is Associated with Cabin Crew Fatigue on Ultra-Long Range Flights. The International Journal of Aerospace Psychology, 1-12.
van den Berg, M. J., Signal, T. L., & Gander, P. H. (2019). Fatigue risk management for cabin crew: the importance of company support and sufficient rest for work-life balance—a qualitative study. Industrial Health, advpub.
Zaslona JL, O’Keeffe KM, Signal TL, Gander PH (2018) Shared responsibility for managing fatigue: Hearing the pilots. PLoS ONE 13(5): e0195530
Wu, L. J., Gander, P. H., van den Berg, M., & Signal, T. L. (2018). Equivalence Testing as a Tool for Fatigue Risk Management in Aviation. Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance, 89(4), 383-388.
Cosgrave J, Wu L, van den Berg M. Signal TL, Gander P. Sleep on Long Haul Layovers and Pilot Fatigue Status at the Start of the Next Duty Period. (2018) Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance 89(1):19-25 01 Jan 2018
Gander, P. H., Wu, L. J., van den Berg, M., Lamp, A., Hoeg, L., & Belenky, G. (2017). Fatigue risk management systems. In M. H. Kryger, T. Roth, & W. C. Dement (Eds.), Principles and practice of sleep medicine (6 ed., pp. 697-707). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders
Signal TL, Paine S-J, Sweeney B, Muller D, Priston M, Lee K, Gander P, Huthwaite M (2016). The prevalence of symptoms of depression and anxiety, and the level of life stress and worry in New Zealand Maori and non-Maori women in late pregnancy. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry (2016); 1-9: doi: 10.1177/0004867415622406
Paine, S. J., & Gander, P. H. (2016). Differences in circadian phase and weekday/weekend sleep patterns in a sample of middle-aged morning types and evening types. Chronobiology International, 33(8), 1009-1017.
Wu, L. J., Gander, P. H., van den Berg, M. J., & Signal, T. L. (2016). Estimating long-haul airline pilots' at-home baseline sleep duration. Sleep Health, 2(2), 143-145.
Gibson, R. H., Gander, P. H., Dowell, A. C., & Jones, L. M. (2016). Non-pharmacological interventions for managing dementia-related sleep problems within community dwelling pairs: A mixed-method approach.. Dementia (London, England).
Paine, S. J., & Gander, P. H. (2016). Explaining ethnic inequities in sleep duration: A cross-sectional survey of Maori and non-Maori adults in New Zealand. Sleep Health, 2(2), 109-115.
van den Berg, M. J., Wu, L. J., & Gander, P. H. (2016). Subjective Measurements of In-Flight Sleep, Circadian Variation, and Their Relationship with Fatigue. AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE, 87(10), 869-875.
Howe LD, Signal TL, Paine SJ, Sweeney B, Priston M, Muller D, Lee K, Huthwaite M, Gander P (2015). Self-reported sleep in late pregnancy in relation to birth size and fetal distress: the E Moe, Mama prospective cohort study. BMJ Open (2015); 5(10): e008910.
Gander, P. H., van den Berg, M., & Wu, L. (2015). Safety Case: Allocation of In-flight Rest Breaks for 3-Pilot Crews on Flights Shorter than 14 Hours. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
van den Berg, M. J., Signal, T. L., Mulrine, H. M., Smith, A. A. T., Gander, P. H., & Serfontein, W. (2015). Monitoring and Managing Cabin Crew Sleep and Fatigue During an Ultra-Long Range Trip. Aerospace medicine and human performance, 86(8), 705-713.
Gander, P. H. (2015). Evolving regulatory approaches for managing fatigue risk in transport operations. In S. Popkin (Ed.), Reviews of human factors and ergonomics, Volume 10: Worker fatigue and transportation safety (Vol. Volume 10: Worker Fatigue and Transportation Safety, pp. 253-271). Human Factors and Ergonomics Society.
Gander, P. H., Mulrine, H. M., van den Berg, M. J., Smith, A. T., Signal, T. L., Wu, L. J., & Belenky, G. (2015). Effects of sleep/wake history and circadian phase on proposed pilot fatigue safety performance indicators. Journal of Sleep Research, 24, 110-119.
Gander, P., Mulrine, H., van den Berg, M., Wu, L., Smith, A., Signal, T. L., & Belenky, G. (2015, October 22). Psychomotor vigilance task performance in multi-pilot airline crews: a cautionary tale. In Sleep and Biological Rhythms Vol. 13 (pp. 47). Melbourne: Wiley.
Signal TL, Paine S-J, Sweeney B, Priston M, Muller D, Smith A, Lee KA, Huthwaite M, Reid P, Gander P (2014). Prevalence of abnormal sleep duration and excessive daytime sleepiness in pregnancy and the role of socio-demographic factors: Comparing pregnant women with women in the general population. Sleep Medicine (2014); 15: pp 1477-1483
Gander, P. H. (2014). The fatigue factor. Safeguard, (148), 44-45.
Signal, T. L., Mulrine, H. M., van den Berg, M. J., Smith, A. A. T., Gander, P. H., & Serfontein, W. (2014). Mitigating and monitoring flight crew fatigue on a westward ultra-long-range flight. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 85(12), 1199-1208.
Gander, P. H. (2014, October 11). Creativity in the intersection of art and science. In NZ IceFest. Breaking Ice Symposium: Arts, Science and Activism in Dialogue. Christchurch, New Zealand.
Gander, P. H., Mulrine, H. M., Van den Berg, M. J., Smith, A. A. T., Signal, T. L., Wu, L. J., & Belenky, G. (2014). Pilot fatigue: relationships with departure and arrival times, flight duration and direction. Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine, 85(8), 833-840.
Gibson, R., Gander, P. H., & Jones, L. M. (2014). Understanding the sleep problems of people with dementia and their family caregivers. Dementia, 13(3), 350-365.
Paine, S. -J., Fink, J., Gander, P. H., & Warman, G. R. (2014). Identifying advanced and delayed sleep phase disorders in the general population: a national survey of New Zealand adults. Chronobiol Int, 31(5), 627-636.
Gander, P. H., Mangie, J., Van Den Berg, M. J., Smith, A. A. T., Mulrine, H. M., & Leigh Signal, T. (2014). Crew fatigue safety performance indicators for fatigue risk management systems. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 85(2), 139-147.
Gander PH, Wu LJ, van den Berg M, Signal TL, Mangie J (2014). Safety Case for Managing Fatigue Risk on Short Haul Operations that Exceed 14 CFR Part 117 Flight Time Limits, Due To Unforeseen Circumstances. Commissioned by Delta Airlines. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Wu L, Gander PH, van den Berg M, Mangie J, Phillips A (2014). Effects on Flight Crew Sleep of a 9” Taper at the Foot of the Lower Bunk in the A330-200 Rest Facility: Operational Validation Study. Report commissioned by Delta Airlines. Wellington: Massey University SWRC
Gander PH, Mulrine H, Wu LJ, Smith AAT, Signal TL (2014). Flight Crew Sleep, Performance, and Fatigue During Extended Duration B747-400 Operations with Multiple Transpacific Flights. Report commissioned by Delta Airlines. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
van den Berg M, Signal TL, Mulrine H, Smith AAT, Gander PH (2014). Evaluation of the Sleep and Performance of South African Airways Cabin Crew on the Johannesburg-New York Ultra-Long Range Flight. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Gander, P. H. (2013, February 17). The Circadian Body Clock.
Gander, P. H., & Paine, S. J. (2013). Sleep, sleepiness and sleep disorders: principles for examining differences by ethnicity. In C. Kushida (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Sleep (Vol. 2, pp. 691-698).
Gander, P. H., Signal, T. L., van den Berg, M. J., Mulrine, H. M., Jay, S. M., & Mangie, J., C. (2013). In-flight sleep, pilot fatigue and Psychomotor Vigilance Task performance on ultra-long range versus long range flights. J Sleep Res, 22(6), 697-706.
Signal, T. L., Gander, P. H., van den Berg, M. J., & Graeber, R. C. (2013). In-flight sleep of flight crew during a 7-hour rest break: implications for research and flight safety Sleep, 36(1), 109-115.
Borlase, B. J., Gander, P. H., & Gibson, R. H. (2013). Effects of school start times and technology use on teenagers' sleep: 1999-2008. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 11(1), 46-54.
Gander, P., Van Den Berg, M., Mulrine, H., Signal, L., & Mangie, J. (2013). Circadian adaptation of airline pilots during extended duration operations between the USA and Asia. Chronobiology International, 30(8), 963-972.
Gander PH, Wu LJ, Mangie J (2013). Safety Case For Managing Fatigue Risk On Boeing-777 Operations That Exceed 14 CFR Part 117 Flight And Duty Time Limits. Commissioned by Delta Airlines. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Gander PH, Mulrine H, van den Berg M, Smith AAT, Signal TL, Wu LJ, Belenky G (2013). Effects of extended flight and duty durations on flight crew fatigue: combined analyses of studies from Delta Air Lines, Singapore Airlines, South African Airways, and United Airlines. Report commissioned by Delta Airlines and United Airlines. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Signal, T. L., Mulrine, H., van den Berg, M. J., Smith, A. A., & Gander, P. H. (2013). Evaluation of the sleep and performance of South African Airways Flight crew on the Johannesburg-New York Ultra Long Range flight. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Gander, P. H., van den Berg, M. J., & Signal, T. L. (2013). Evaluation of Flight crew Sleep, Performance and Fatigue during Extended Duration 757/767 Operations between the USA and Asia - Final Report [Revised]. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Mulrine, H. M., Signal, T. L., van den Berg, M. J., & Gander, P. H. (2012). Post-sleep inertia performance benefits of longer naps in simulated nightwork and extended operations. Chronobiol Int, 29(9), 1249-1257.
Garden, A. L., Robinson, B. J., Kappus, L. J., Macleod, I., & Gander, P. H. (2012). Fifteen-hour day shifts have little effect on the performance of taskwork by anaesthesia trainees during uncomplicated clinical simulation. Anaesth Intensive Care, 40(6), 1028-1034.
Signal, T. L., van den Berg, M. J., Mulrine, H. M., & Gander, P. H. (2012). Duration of sleep inertia after napping during simulated night work and in extended operations. Chronobiol Int, 29(6), 769-779.
O'Keeffe, K. M., Gander, P. H., Scott, W. G., & Scott, H. M. (2012). Insomnia treatment in New Zealand.. N Z Med J, 125(1349), 46-59.
Gander, P. H., Gibson, R., & Elder, D. (2012). Factors differentiating infants identified by parents as problem sleepers, and those that are not. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 10(1), 46-52.
O’Keeffe KM and Gander PH (2012). Best practice Rostering, Shift Work and Hours of Work for Resident Doctors: A Review. Report commissioned by the National Resident Doctors Engagement Group. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Signal TL, Mulrine H, van den Berg M, Smith AAT, Gander PH (2012). Evaluation of Sleep and Performance of South African Airways Flight Crew on the Johannesburg-New York Ultra-Long Range Flight. Report commissioned by South African Airways. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Gander PH, van den Berg MJ, Signal TL (2012). Evaluation of Flight Crew Sleep, Performance, and Fatigue During Extended 757/767 Operations Between the USA and Asia. Report commissioned by Delta Airlines. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Fatigue Risk Management Systems: Implementation Guide for Operators (1st edition). Montreal, Canada: International Air Transport Association.
Gander, P. H., Graeber, C., & Belenky, G. (2011). Operator Fatigue: Implications for Human-Machine Interaction.. In G. A. Boy (Ed.), The Handbook of Human-Machine Interaction (pp. 365-382). Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Fleming, J. S., Gibson, R., Harris, B., Morgan, S., Noble, A., O'Keeffe, K., Gander, P. (2011). The 'waking incubator': Exploring the interface between the performing arts and the science of sleep. International Journal of Science in Society, 2(3), 291-308.
Scott, G. W., Scott, H. M., O'Keeffe, K. M., & Gander, P. H. (2011). Insomnia - treatment pathways, costs and quality of life. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 9.
Gander, P., Hartley, L., Powell, D., Cabon, P., Hitchcock, E., Mills, A., & Popkin, S. (2011). Fatigue risk management: Organizational factors at the regulatory and industry/company level. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 43(2), 573-590.
Gander, P. H., Van den Berg, M. J., & Signal, T. L. (2011). Comparing Sleep and Fatigue Measures on ATL-JNB-ATL and SIN-LAX-SIN ULR Trips.. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Fink, J. W., Paine, S. J., Gander, P. H., Harris, R. B., & Purdie, G. (2011). Changing response rates from Māori and non-Māori in national sleep health surveys. New Zealand Medical Journal, 124(1328), 52-63.
Gander PH, Trubridge S (2011). The Waking Incubator: Sleep Science and Performing arts in Dialogue. Wellington: Massey University, The Waking Incubator. ISBN: 978-0-473-19883-1
Gander PH, van den Berg MJ, Jay S, Signal TL (2011). Comparison of Flight Crew Sleep and Fatigue During Delta Air Lines Long Range and Ultra-Long Range Operations. Report commissioned by Delta Airlines. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Gander, P. H., Mangie, J., Van den Berg, M. J., & Signal, T. L. (2011). Using Safety Performance Indicators to Design Monitoring Studies in an FRMS. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Trubridge S, Gander, P (2011). Sleepless III: Transgressions. 35th Annual Meeting of Brazilian Society for Neuroscience and Behaviour, Caxambu, Brazil. 09 Sep 2010 - 09 Sep 2010 (Performance)
Niemetz A, Brown C, Gander P (2011) Performing sleep/wake cycles: an arts/science dialogue.
Gander, P. H., Graeber, R. C., & Belenky, G. (2010). Fatigue Risk Management. In M. H. Kryger, T. Roth, & W. C. Dement (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine (5th Edition) (5 ed., pp. 760-768). W.B. Saunders Company.
Gander, P. H., & Trubridge, S. (2010). The 'Waking' Incubator. In The 'Waking' Incubator: Sleep Science and Performance in Dialogue. Massey University, Wellington.
Eng, A., 't Mannetje, A., Cheng, S., Douwes, J., Ellison Loschmann, L., McLean, D., . . . Pearce, N. (2010). The New Zealand workforce survey I: Self-reported occupational exposures. The Annals of Occupational Hygiene, 54(2), 144-153.
Jay, S. M., Signal, T. L., O'Keeffe, K. M., & Gander, P. H. (2010). The effects of mild hypobaric hypoxia on oxygen saturation during sleep: An investigation of the physiologic mechanisms and significance. Wellington, New Zealand: Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Gander, P., Signal, T., Van Dongen, H., Muller, D., & Van den Berg, M. (2010). Stable inter-individual differences in slow-wave sleep during nocturnal sleep and naps. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 8(4), 239-244.
Gander, P. H., Scott, W. G., Mihaere, K. M., & Scott, H. M. (2010). Societal costs of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. New Zealand Medical Journal, 123(1321), 13-23.
Firestone, R., & Gander, P. (2010). Exploring knowledge and attitudes of taxi drivers with regard to obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. New Zealand Medical Journal, 123(1321), 24-33.
Gander, P., Briar, C., Garden, A., Purnell, H., & Woodward, A. (2010). A gender-based analysis of work patterns, fatigue, and work/life balance among physicians in postgraduate training. Academic Medicine, 85(9), 1526-1536.
Trubridge, S., & Gander, P. H. (2009). On My Side. Poster session presented at the meeting of Art and Science: Exploring the limits of human perception. Centro de Ciencias de Banasque, Spain.
Trubridge, S., & Gander, P. H. (2009). Sleep/wake [Design]. Auckland Town Hall, Auckland, New Zealand.
Firestone, R., & Gander, P. (2009). Why taxi drivers do not access health services for OSAS symptoms: An exploratory study. Road and Transport Research, 18(1), 31-38.
Gander, P. H., Pearce, N., Langley, J., & Wagstaffe, M. (2009). The Evolving Work Environment in New Zealand. Report to the Minister of Labour.. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Gander, P., Bruck, D., Baulk, S., Beran, R., Horne, R., Howard, M., & Rogers, N. (2009). Strategies for developing sleep research. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 7(4), 260-263.
Trubridge, S., & Gander, P. H. (2009). Sleep/wake (special symposium). In Art and Science: Exploring the limits of human perception. Centro de Ciencias de Banasque, Spain.
Muhm, J., Signal, T., Rock, P., Jones, S., O'Keeffe, K., Weaver, M., Matthew, R., Zhu, S., Gander, P H., Belenky, G. (2009). Sleep at simulated 2438 m: Effects on oxygenation, sleep quality, and postsleep performance. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 80(8), 691-697.
Firestone, R., Mihaere, K., & Gander, P. (2009). Obstructive sleep apnoea among professional taxi drivers: A pilot study. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 41(3), 552-556.
Mihaere, K., Harris, R., Gander, P., Reid, P., Purdie, G., Robson, B., & Neill, A. (2009). Obstructive sleep apnea in New Zealand adults: Prevalence and risk factors among Māori and non-Māori. Sleep, 32(7), 949-955.
O'Keeffe, K. M., Scott, W. G., Scott, H. M., & Gander, P. H. (2009). Insomnia treatment in New Zealand. Wellington: Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Trubridge S, Gander PH (2009). Sleep/Wake. Art and Science: Exploring the limits of human perception, Centro de Ciencias de Banasque, Spain, 12 Jul 2009 - 17 Jul 2009. 2009 (Special Symposium)
Downie J, Gander PH, Trubridge S (2009). In Conversation. Auckland Festival of the Arts 2009 (Public lecture and discussion)
Trubridge S, Gander P. (2009) Sleepless I. Arts and Science: Exploring the limits of human perception. Centro de Ciencias de Benasque, Benasque, Spain. 14 Jul 2009 - 15 Jul 2009 (Performance)
Gander, P., van den Berg, M., & Signal, L. (2008). Sleep and sleepiness of fishermen on rotating schedules. Chronobiology international, 25(2), 389-398.
Gander, P. H., Millar, M., Webster, C., & Merry, A. (2008). Sleep loss and performance of anaesthesia trainees and specialists. Chronobiology International, 25(6), 1077-1091.
Gander, P. H., Mangie, J., Signal, T. L., & Thompson, G. (2008). Scientific and operational fatigue risk assessment of the Delta Atlanta-Mumbai-Atlanta service. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Pearce, N., Dryson, E., Gander, P. H., Langley, J., & Wagstaff, M. (2008). Review of the Key Characteristics that Determine the Efficacy of OSH Instruments. Report to the Minister of Labour.. Wellington: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Signal, T. L., Ratieta, D., & Gander, P. H. (2008). Flight crew fatigue management in a more flexible regulatory environment: An overview of the New Zealand aviation industry. Chronobiology International, 25(2&3), 373-388.
Gander, P. H. (2008). Communicating science through experimental theatre: the sleep/wake story. In Conference Science Communicators Association of New Zealand. Dunedin, New Zealand.
Gander, P. H., Signal, T. L., & Garden, A. L. (2008). Baseline survey of companies participating in the LTNZ fatigue management systems trial. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Signal TL, O'Keeffe KM, Gander PH, van den Berg MJ (2008). Investigation to determine the effects of mild hypobaric hypoxia on sleep and post-sleep neurobehavioural performance: Report on sleep and oximetry data. Report commissioned by Boeing Commercial Airplane Group. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Gander, P. H., Purnell, H. M., Garden, A. L., & Woodward, A. (2007). Work patterns and fatigue-related risk among junior doctors. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 64(11), 733-738.
Signal, T. L., Gander, P. H., Sangalli, M. R., Travier, N., Firestone, R. T., & Tuohy, J. F. (2007). Sleep duration and quality in healthy nulliparous and multiparous women across pregnancy and post-partum. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 47(1), 16-22.
Signal, T. L., & Gander, P. H. (2007). Rapid counterclockwise shift rotation in air traffic control: Effects on sleep and night work. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 78(9), 878-885.
Pearce, N., Dryson, E., Gander, P., Langley, J., & Wagstaffe, M. (2007). National Profile of Occupational Health and Safety in New Zealand. Report to the Minister of Labour. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Gale, J., Signal, T. L., Garden, A. L., & Gander, P. H. (2007). Electroencephalography artifacts in workplace alertness monitoring. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, 33(2), 148-152.
Scott, H. M., Scott, W. G., Mihaere, K. M., & Gander, P. H. (2007). Economic evaluation of the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome in Aotearoa/New Zealand. International Review of Business Research Papers, 3(2), 237-261.
Paine, S. J., Gander, P. H., & Travier, N. (2006). The epidemiology of morningness/eveningness: Influence of age, gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic factors in adults (30-49 years). Journal of Biological Rhythms, 21(1), 68-76.
Pearce, N. E., Dryson, E., Feyer, A., Gander, P. H., & Wagstaffe, M. (2006). Surveillance and control of workplace exposures in New Zealand: Report to the Minister of Labour. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Pearce, N., Dryson, E., Feyer, A. -M., Gander, P., McCracken, S., & Wagstaffe, M. (2006). Surveillance and Control of Workplace Exposures in New Zealand. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Gander, P. H., Marshall, N. S., James, I., & Le Quesne, L. (2006). Investigating driver fatigue in truck crashes: Trial of a systematic methodology. Transportation Research Part F, 9(1), 65-76.
Signal, T. L., Ratieta, D., & Gander, P. H. (2006). Fatigue management in the New Zealand aviation industry. Research report to the Australian Transport Safety Bureau. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Marshall, N. S., Barnes, M., Travier, N., Campbell, A. J., Pierce, R. J., McEvoy, R. D., Neill, A. M., Gander, P. H. (2006). Continous positive airway pressure reduces daytime sleepiness in mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnoea: A meta-analysis. Thorax, 61(5), 430-434.
Gale, J., Signal, T. L., & Gander, P. H. (2005). Statistical artifact in the validation of actigraphy. SLEEP, 28(8), 1017-1018.
Gander, P. H., Purnell, H., Garden, A., & Woodward, A. (2005). Work patterns of New Zealand Resident Medical Officers: implications for doctors and patients, and strategies for improvement. Wellington, New Zealand: Sleep/Wake Research Centre, Massey University.
Gander, P. H., Marshall, N. S., Harris, R., & Reid, P. (2005). The Epworth Sleepiness Scale: Influence of age, ethnicity, and socioeconomic deprivation. Epworth Sleepiness scores of adults in New Zealand. Sleep, 28(2), 249-253.
Pearce, N. E., Dryson, E., Feyer, A., Gander, P. H., McCracken, S., & Wagstaffe, M. (2005). Surveillance of occupational disease and injury in New Zealand: Report to the Minister of Labour. Wellington, NZ: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Pearce, N., Dryson, E., Feyer, A. -M., Gander, P., McCracken, S., & Wagstaffe, M. (2005). Surveillance of Occupational Disease and Injury in New Zealand. Technical Report. Wellington, New Zealand.
Gander, P. H., Marshall, N. S., Harris, R., & Reid, P. (2005). Sleep, sleepiness and motor vehicle accidents: A national survey. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 29(1), 16-21.
Signal, T. L., Gale, J., & Gander, P. H. (2005). Sleep measurement in flight crew: Comparing actigraphic and subjective estimates to polysomnography. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 76(11), 1058-1063.
Gander, P. H., Van den Berg, M. J., & Signal, T. L. (2005). Sleep and fatigue on fresher vessels during the hoki season. Research report commissioned by Sealord Group Limited. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Driscoll, T., Dryson, E., Feyer, A. -M., Gander, P., McCracken, S., Pearce, N., & Wagstaffe, M. (2005). Review of Schedule 2 of the Injury Prevention Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2001 (IPRC Act): Report to the Minister of Labour. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Driscoll, T., Dryson, E., Feyer, A., Gander, P. H., McCracken, S., Pearce, N. E., & Wagstaffe, M. (2005). Review of schedule 2 of the Injury Prevention Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2001 (IPRC Act).
Paine, S. J., Gander, P. H., Harris, R., & Reid, P. (2005). Prevalence and consequences of insomnia in New Zealand: Disparities between Maori and non-Maori. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 29(1), 22-28.
Gander, P. H., Le Quesne, L., Armstrong, H., & Feyer, A. (2005). Managing shiftworkers' OHS: The role of employment contracts. Journal of Occupational Health and Safety, Australia and New Zealand, 21(2), 121-130.
Gander, P. H., Marshall, N. S., Bolger, W., & Girling, I. (2005). An evaluation of driver training as a fatigue countermeasure. Transportation Research Part F, 8, 47-58.
Gander, P. H. (2005). A review of fatigue management in the maritime sector. Report commissioned by the NZ Maritime Safety Authority. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre
Paine, S. J., Gander, P. H., Harris, R., & Reid, P. (2004). Who reports insomnia? Relationships with age, sex, ethnicity, and socioeconomic deprivation. Sleep, 27(6), 1163-1169.
Signal, T. L., Gale, J., & Gander, P. H. (2004). The measurement of in-flight sleep: A comparison of actigraphic and subjective measures with polysomnography. Research report commissioned by Qantas Airlines. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre.
Pearce, N. E., Dryson, E., Feyer, A., Gander, P. H., McCracken, S., & Wagstaffe, M. (2004). The burden of occupational disease and injury in New Zealand: Report to the Associate Minister of Labour. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Driscoll, T., T'Mannaetje, A., Dryson, E., Feyer, A. -M., Gander, P. H., McCracken, S., . . . Wagstaffe, M. (2004). The Burden of Occupational Disease and Injury in New Zealand. Technical Report. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Pearce, N., Dryson, E., Feyer, A. -M., Gander, P., McCracken, S., & Wagstaffe, M. (2004). The Burden of Occupational Disease and Injury in New Zealand. Report to the Associate Minister of Labour.. Wellington, New Zealand: National Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Committee.
Signal, T. L., Van den Berg, M. J., Travier, N., & Gander, P. H. (2004). Phase 3 ultra-long-range validation: Polysomnographic sleep and psychomotor performance: Final report. . Research report commissioned by the Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore.Wellington: Massey University, SWRC.
Gander, P. H., Le Quesne, L., & Marshall, N. S. (2004). How important is driver fatigue in truck crashes? Final report. Report for Road Safety Trust Contract 35/01. Joint project with the Commercial Vehicle Investigation Unit of the New Zealand Police. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre
Signal, T. L., MacDonald, C., & Gander, P. H. (2004). Factors affecting the sleep of economy class passengers on long haul flights. Wellington, New Zealand: Sleep/Wake Research Centre, Massey University. Research report commissioned by the Boeing Company.
Reifman, J., & Gander, P. H. (2004). Commentary on the three-process model of alertness and broader modeling issues. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 75, A84-A88.
Marshall, N. S., Bolger, W., & Gander, P. H. (2004). Abnormal sleep duration and motor vehicle crash risk. JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH, 13(2), 177-178.
Webster, C., Merry, A., Gander, P. H., & Mann, N. K. (2004). A prospective, randomised clinical evaluation of a new safety-orientated injectable drug administration system in comparison with conventional methods. Anaesthesia, 59(1), 80-87.
Signal, T. L., Gander, P. H., & Van Den Berg, M. J. (2003). Sleep during ultra-long range flights: A study of sleep on board the 777-200 ER during rest opportunities of 7 hours. Research report commissioned by the Boeing Company. Wellington: Massey University SWRC.
Marshall, N. S., Gander, P. H., & Neill, A. (2003). Obstructive sleep apnoea and risk of motor vehicle accident: A perspective. New Zealand Medical Journal, 116(1176).
Van den Berg, M. J., Garden, A. L., Robinson, B. J., & Gander, P. H. (2003). Individual variability in alpha and its effect on the alpha attenuation test. In Sleep Vol. 26 (pp. A175). Westchester, IL: Associated Professional Sleep Societies, LLC.
Fielden, J. M., Gander, P. H., Horne, J. G., Lewer, B. M., Green, R. M., & Devane, P. A. (2003). An assessment of sleep disturbance in patients before and after total hip arthroplasty. Journal of Arthroplasty, 18(3), 371-376.
Gander, P. H., & Marshall, N. S. (2003). A survey of car driver fatigue, accident involvement, knowledge, and coping strategies Research report commissioned by BP Oil NZ Ltd. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre
Gander PH and Le Quesne L (2002). Shiftwork, Health, and Safety: A Review of Provisions in Code 38 Employment Contracts, January-June, 1999. Joint project with the Engineering, Printing, and Manufacturing Union. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre
Millar MA and Gander PH (2002). The Timing of Anaesthetic Incidents: Examination of Time-of-Day Effects. Sleep 25: A280.
Millar MA and Gander PH (2002). Estimating the Contribution of Fatigue to Reported Anaesthesia Incidents. Sleep 25: A281.
Gander PH and Le Quesne L (2001). A Survey of Fatigue and Shiftwork Among Ferry Masters and Mates. Research report Commissioned by Tranz Rail Ltd (Interisland Line). Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre
Gander, P. H., Merry, A., Millar, M. M., & Weller, J. (2000). Hours of work and fatigue-related error: A survey of New Zealand anaesthetists. ANAESTHESIA AND INTENSIVE CARE, 28(2), 178-183.
Gander PH, Nesdale N, Signal TL (1998). A Review of Locomotive Engineers’ Extended Hours of Service. Research report commissioned by Tranz Rail Ltd. Wellington: Massey University Sleep/Wake Research Centre